GATE 2025 Question Paper Pattern and Types of Questions

GATE is a challenging exam that evaluates candidates' understanding of engineering and science subjects. To succeed, candidates should know the question paper pattern and types of questions. Let's explore the GATE 2024 question paper pattern and marking schemes.


Types of Questions:

  1. 1. Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs): These questions will have four options, out of which only one option is correct. Candidates need to select the correct option for each question. MCQs are designed to test the candidate's understanding and knowledge of the subject.
  2. 2. Multiple Select Questions (MSQs): MSQs will have four options, out of which one or more options may be correct. Candidates need to select all the correct options to score marks. MSQs assess the candidate's ability to analyze and apply concepts.
  3. 3. Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions: NAT questions do not have options. Candidates need to enter the numerical answer using the virtual keypad. These questions test the candidate's problem-solving skills and application of concepts.

Marking Scheme:

  1. 1. For MCQs, there is 1/3rd negative marking for incorrect answers. -0.3333 marks deducted for each wrong answer of 1-mark and -0.6667 marks deducted for each wrong answer of 2-marks.
  2. 2. For MSQs, questions, no negative marking is applied. Marks assign for only Correct answered.
  3. 3. For NATs questions, no negative marking is applied. Candidates need to provide the exact numerical value to receive full marks. Normally Official answer are given in range for Decimal values.

Preparation Tips:

  1. 1. Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly go through the GATE latest syllabus to understand the topics and sub-topics that need to be covered in General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics & core Technical subjects.
  2. 2. Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve 20-22 previous year GATE question papers to familiarize yourself with the question paper pattern and types of questions. It help you to revise the concepts of all major areas and many questions are replica in concepts with slight data or language change.
  3. 3. Mock Tests: Take Online mock tests to simulate the actual exam environment and improve your time management with maximum accuracy level. Engineers Institute is well demanded for quality set of Mock test for various disciplines.
  4. 4. Concept Clarity: Focus on understanding the basics concepts rather than rote learning. Revise thoroughly with classroom notes or with video lectures given by our mentors for time bound preparations, if any doubt arises clear it immediately.

Types of Questions:

  1. 1. Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs): These questions will have four options, out of which only one option is correct. Candidates need to select the correct option for each question. MCQs are designed to test the candidate's understanding and knowledge of the subject.
  2. 2. Multiple Select Questions (MSQs): MSQs will have four options, out of which one or more options may be correct. Candidates need to select all the correct options to score marks. MSQs assess the candidate's ability to analyze and apply concepts.
  3. 3. Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions: NAT questions do not have options. Candidates need to enter the numerical answer using the virtual keypad. These questions test the candidate's problem-solving skills and application of concepts.

To start GATE preparation, you should first familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, syllabus, and marking scheme.

It is important to create a study plan and set realistic goals for yourself. You can start by gathering revised and updated study materials such as textbooks, Top faculties notes, previous year question papers and its solutions, and online or offline lectures.

Here are some steps to start your GATE preparation:

  1. Understand the GATE exam pattern and syllabus; analyze recent papers and syllabus deeply.
  2. Create a study plan and set yourself for a fixed dedicated study.
  3. Gather study materials such as standard-textbooks, Lecture notes of experienced faculties, GATE previous year question papers and its solutions, and lectures Live or recorded.
  4. Start with the basics and gradually move on to more advanced topics. Follow the right order of subjects and do not jump to the next topic until you finish the current topic.
  5. Practice solving numerical problems for understood topics and take GATE online mock tests to assess your preparation. Take mock test with the same seriousness and analyze your mistakes.
  6. Revise regularly and focus on weak areas, always clear your doubts and get motivated for a top score.
  7. Stay updated with serious students and mentors for more tips and tricks.

Here are some useful links for GATE preparation:

The ideal time to start GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) preparation is typically 9 to 12 months before the exam date for students in their final year or recent graduates. This timeframe allows ample opportunity to cover all topics, engage in extensive practice, and conduct thorough revisions. It is crucial to establish a study timetable, gather necessary study materials, and concentrate on deepening your understanding of the concepts.

If you are unable to compile subjects in a time-bound, do not delay and join our GATE preparation module to complete the syllabus in a fixed schedule.

We advise students to initiate GATE preparation as early as possible, even from the 2nd year of engineering if feasible. Recognize that the GATE syllabus closely aligns with your engineering college syllabus. Therefore, adopting the right preparation strategy from this early stage significantly increases the likelihood of cracking GATE in the first attempt. By approaching subjects with the GATE perspective, you can establish a solid foundation of concepts early on, facilitating easier comprehension of other topics due to the interconnectedness of basic principles. This early preparation boosts confidence from the outset, enhancing the chances of achieving a top rank in the first GATE attempt and providing an advantage for optimizing your GATE score.

By analyzing past papers, one can identify recurring topics with significant weightage. Focus on studying the content from the last five years and avoid excessive research and development, as this can waste valuable time. Aim to solve problems without referring to hints or answers beforehand to improve your problem-solving approach.

If you require further assistance, our GATE coaching program is available for you to attend and prepare with full dedication.

Upon completing their B.Tech or B.E., every student possesses unique aspirations and interests based on their comprehension of core subjects. Many engineering undergraduates aim to secure positions in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) such as ONGC, IOCL, NTPC, BARC, ISRO, DRDO, EIL, GAIL, NPCIL, ECIL, and more. These coveted roles offer job security, attractive salaries, and benefits for fresh graduates. To pursue a career in PSUs, a high GATE score is essential, with the current trend suggesting that staying within the top 200 All India Rank (AIR) is crucial due to reduced recruitment opportunities.

For those inclined towards postgraduate studies at esteemed institutions like IITs, IISc Bangalore, and NITs for M.Tech, PhD, or Research Fellowships, a strong GATE score is imperative. These institutions provide scholarships for a two-year postgraduate program with minimal fee structures. The academic environment and learning opportunities at these premier institutions foster professional growth and offer a platform for expanding your knowledge and skills.

Following M.Tech, graduates have promising placement opportunities in top companies. Additionally, they can opt to reattempt the GATE exam to enhance their scores and increase their chances of securing PSUs jobs with a valid GATE score. This cycle of continuous learning and career advancement provides a pathway for achieving success in the engineering field.

The information provided relies on GATE 2024 notifications, with minimal likelihood of changes. However, any updates found in GATE 2025 notifications will be promptly reflected.